Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on The Jewish Partisans of The Holocaust - 1146 Words

Resistance during the Holocaust, both Jewish and non-Jewish, is a daunting task to cover. Information abounds in relation to this which leads to the problem of putting all of it into one paper. Due to this, I will only cover the specifically Jewish Partisan fighters. The movements are divided into two groups of Eastern and Western Fighters. Partisans fought in almost every European country including but not limited to Belgium, Poland, Russia, France, Italy, Greece, and Lithuania. â€Å"A partisan is a member of an organized body of fighters who attack or harass an enemy, especially within occupied territory; a guerrilla.† The Jewish partisans were mostly teenagers, both male and female, of which ten percent were women, but also included all†¦show more content†¦They helped distribute anti-Nazi propaganda and produced fake documents, fought in major battles against the Germans, and smuggled people, arms, money, and food in and out of camps, ghettos, and German occupie d territories. Their main objective though was to harass the Nazis in hit-and-run maneuvers. They did this by blowing up trains, assassinating major Nazi officials, and hitting Nazi convoys. They also helped start major uprisings such as the Warsaw Ghetto uprising and the Sobibor revolt. Partisan casualties were usually low in number due to the method of fighting used. They were also successful due in part to the fact that they knew the lay of the land, where German soldiers did not. A basic timeline of Partisan activities follows something close to the following. The first known Jewish resistance was in Belgium in 1939 with the Jewish Solidarity. These Jews joined the Belgium Army of Partisans in 1940 when Germany first started occupying Belgium. The resistance movement grew even larger when French and Greek Jews joined resistance movements in 1940 and ’41, respectively. The Eastern partisan groups sprang up beginning in June of ’41 after the Germans invaded the Sovie t Union. 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